How much does a kitchen remodel cost?
How much does a kitchen remodel cost?
$150 – $250 average cost per square foot
$15,000 – $50,000 average total cost
Average kitchen remodel cost
An average kitchen remodel costs $15,000 to $50,000 or $150 to $250 per square foot for a full kitchen renovation updating everything except the structural layout. A redesign and complete kitchen remodel costs $50,000 to $70,000+. The cost to gut and remodel a kitchen includes $500 to $2,500 for demolition.
| Project type | Average cost per SF | Average total cost | Includes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Basic or small | $60 – $150 | $4,000 – $18,000 |
|
| Average / full | $150 – $250 | $15,000 – $50,000 |
|
| High-end or large | $250 – $350 | $50,000 – $70,000+ |
|
While "renovation" and "remodel" are used interchangeably, they are technically different. Be clear with your designer or contractor about your desired changes to ensure you're all envisioning the same result.
Renovation refers to the restoration of something, like replacing or resurfacing cabinets.
Remodel means changing the structure or creating something new, like removing a wall to create an open concept floorplan.
Cost of kitchen remodel by size & type
The following table shows the average kitchen remodeling cost based on the size of the space and scale of the project.
| Size (square feet) | Small / partial | Average / full | High-end |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8' x 8' (64 SF) | $3,800 – $9,600 | $9,600 – $16,000 | $16,000 – $22,400 |
| 8' x 10' (80 SF) | $4,800 – $12,000 | $12,000 – $20,000 | $20,000 – $28,000 |
| 10' x 10' (100 SF) | $6,000 – $15,000 | $15,000 – $25,000 | $25,000 – $35,000 |
| 10' x 12' (120 SF) | $7,200 – $18,000 | $18,000 – $30,000 | $30,000 – $42,000 |
| 12 'x 12' (144 SF) | $8,600 – $21,600 | $21,600 – $36,000 | $36,000 – $50,400 |
| 15' x 15' (225 SF) | $13,500 – $33,800 | $33,800 – $56,300 | $56,300 – $78,800 |
| 18' x 18' (324 SF) | $19,400 – $48,600 | $48,600 – $81,000 | $81,000 – $113,400 |
| 20' x 20' (400 SF) | $24,000 – $60,000 | $60,000 – $100,000 | $100,000 – $140,000 |
Small kitchen renovation prices
A small kitchen remodel costs $4,000 to $18,000 when renovating a space 120 square feet or less. "Small remodel" can also mean a smaller scale or partial renovation of a larger space. Partial kitchen renovations cost $60 to $150 per square foot and aim to refresh the appearance, leaving the layout unchanged.
Basic kitchen renovations may include:
Painting walls
Painting or refacing the cabinets
Updating the cabinet hardware
Resurfacing the countertops
Repairs
Consider updating the window coverings or wall art or adding plants to brighten up the space on a budget.
Average full kitchen remodel cost
A complete kitchen remodel costs $15,000 to $50,000, or $150 to $250 per square foot for labor and materials. This mid-range renovation still focuses on updating the appearance without major structural changes, often using higher quality materials.
A full kitchen renovation may include:
Painting the walls
Semi-custom cabinets & new hardware
New countertops & backsplash
Adding a kitchen island
New light fixtures
Large kitchen remodel cost
The average cost to remodel a large kitchen is $50,000 to $70,000 or $250 to $350 per square foot. A fully custom, high-end kitchen remodel with all luxury fixtures and finishes may cost more. Large remodels may involve redesigning the structural layout and replacing everything from floor to ceiling.
Full scale high-end remodels often include:
New tile or hardwood floors
All new smart and energy efficient appliances
Rerouting plumbing & electrical lines
Adding an island
Custom cabinets and countertops
High-end finishes and fixtures
Updating light fixtures and adding more lighting
Kitchen renovation cost estimator by project
Your kitchen renovation or remodeling costs will vary based on your location, the size and extent of the renovation, and the materials you choose. The table below gives an approximate breakdown of how much each project contributes to the total cost.
| Project | Budget % |
|---|---|
| Cabinets & shelving | 25% |
| Installation & labor | 15% |
| Appliances | 15% |
| Countertops & backsplash | 10% |
| Flooring | 7% |
| Lighting | 5% |
| Painting & drywall | 5% |
| Doors & windows | 4% |
| Designer | 5% |
| Sink & faucet | 5% |
| Plumbing | 3% |
| Miscellaneous (smart upgrades, permits, etc.) | 1% |
Cost to remodel kitchen cabinets
The average cost to remodel kitchen cabinets is $4,500 to $15,000 when replacing them completely, depending on the size and whether stock, semi-custom, or custom. Costs go as low as $3,000 for basic cabinets in a small kitchen or up to $36,000+ for high-end custom cabinets in a 200+ square foot kitchen.
Replacing the cabinets is often the largest cost in a kitchen remodel. More budget-friendly options include replacing just the doors, refacing, refinishing, or painting the cabinets instead.
The cost to replace cabinet doors alone is $180 to $330 per door or $2,200 to $6,600.
Cabinet refacing costs $5,000 to $13,000 for a 100 to 200 square foot kitchen and involves replacing the doors, drawer fronts, and hardware and covering the cabinet boxes with a veneer.
Cabinet refinishing costs $1,500 to $4,500 to replace the doors and drawer fronts, strip, sand, and stain or repaint the cabinets.
The average cost to paint kitchen cabinets is $900 to $3,800 or $3 to $10 per square foot.
The cost to replace cabinet handles only is $6 to $60 per handle, including labor and materials.
Cost to redo kitchen countertops
The cost to replace kitchen countertops ranges from $1,500 to $6,000 for an average kitchen, depending on the material and customization level. Countertops are the most common feature to update in a kitchen renovation. The most popular choices are engineered quartz and granite.
Cost to update kitchen backsplash
Backsplash installation costs $500 to $1,700 or $10 to $50 per square foot installed, depending on the size, material, and surface prep. Labor accounts for up to 50% of the total cost, so choosing a DIY-friendly option like peel-and-stick tile could help reduce your overall remodeling cost.
New kitchen appliances cost
New kitchen appliances cost $200 to $3,700+ each with installation, depending on the quality and features. Appliances are among the most common upgrades for a kitchen remodel.
An appliance package costs $2,500 to $6,800 installed on average for a matching set with a dishwasher, microwave, range, and refrigerator. Purchasing a set often reduces the cost of each appliance.
| Appliance | Price range installed* |
|---|---|
| Refrigerator | $750 – $2,700 |
| Dishwasher | $600 – $1,700 |
| Stove / range | $700 – $1,600 |
| Cooktop | $550 – $1,700 |
| Wall oven | $1,300 – $3,700 |
| Microwave | $200 – $1,000 |
| Range hood / exhaust fan | $200 – $850 |
*For the unit and installation with existing connections.
Upgrade to energy efficient models with high-tech or smart features to get biggest home value boost.
Kitchen flooring remodel cost
A kitchen floor remodel costs $300 to $3,000 for labor and materials. Material choice is a big cost factor. Linoleum is among the cheapest options but does not add value to the home like pricier solid hardwood and natural stone floors.
Porcelain tile and vinyl flooring are popular mid-range choices for kitchens. Porcelain tiles are low maintenance and durable. Vinyl flooring is easy on the feet, easy to clean, and can be installed directly over your old flooring.
New kitchen lighting & electric costs
New kitchen lighting installation costs $80 to $350 per fixture when replacing a fixture using the existing wiring. Installing a new recessed lighting system costs $700 to $1,650 for 6 can lights. Lighting and electrical work typically makes up 5% of the total budget.
A new GFCI outlet costs $150 to $350 installed. GFCI protection is required for outlets along kitchen countertops.
Electricians charge $50 to $130 per hour, with a $100 to $200 minimum service call fee.
Redo kitchen walls, ceiling, & painting costs
The amount you'll spend on painting and updating the kitchen walls and ceiling depends on the kitchen's current condition and the extent of structural changes you're making to the design and layout.
The cost to replace drywall is $2 to $6 per square foot.
Drywall ceiling replacement costs $2 to $4 per square foot.
The cost to build or frame a wall is $1,000 to $5,000.
Painting kitchen walls costs $1 to $3 per square foot.
Ceiling painting costs $1 to $2 per square foot.
New kitchen sink, faucet, & plumbing prices
Hiring a plumber costs $45 to $150 per hour with a minimum call-out fee of $50 to $200. Some plumbers charge a flat fee for common installations.
New kitchen sink installation costs $330 to $1,300 including materials and labor.
A new faucet costs $200 to $600 installed.
Installing new plumbing pipes costs $450 to $1,800 per fixture.
New gas line installation costs $360 to $740.
Update kitchen windows & doors prices
The total cost to update kitchen windows and doors varies according to the kitchen's design and whether it includes an exterior door, interior door, or both.
Exterior door installation costs $300 to $1,000 for a side or back door.
The average cost to install an interior door is $230 to $820, depending on the type, frame, and trim.
Window replacement costs $400 to $1,000 per window, depending on the size and whether it's vinyl or wood.
Kitchen island remodel cost
A new kitchen island costs $3,000 to $5,000 with installation, depending on the size, material, features, and whether it's prefab or custom-built. Including a sink, disposal, cooktop, dishwasher, outlet, or anything requiring plumbing or electrical work increases the cost to build or remodel an island.
Kitchen remodeling vs. renovation cost factors
Most kitchen renovations that leave the layout unchanged cost less than remodels that completely gut and redesign the space. A remodel takes longer and typically requires a structural engineer to ensure the changes are safe and up to code.
| Factor | Renovation price per square foot | Remodel price per square foot |
|---|---|---|
| Materials | $50 – $200 | $120 – $280+ |
| Labor & installation | $10 – $50 | $30 – $70+ |
| Total cost to remodel | $60 – $250 | $150 – $350+ |
Factors affecting the cost include:
Size – The larger the kitchen, the more labor and materials required to renovate or remodel it.
Project scope – A complete gut remodel costs more and takes longer than an update that leaves the layout unchanged.
Geographic location – Remodeling costs vary by region, with projects in northern and western states costing more than the same projects completed in a southern home. A California kitchen remodel can reach $800+ per square foot, while the cost to remodel a kitchen in Florida typically costs far less.
Material quality / finish level – Choosing high-end materials and luxury finishes and hardware can often double the project cost.
Structural engineer – A structural engineer costs $1,900 to $3,700+, or 1% to 5% of your total project budget. Your project may require a structural engineer if you are moving or removing walls.
Kitchen remodel labor cost
The average labor cost for a kitchen remodel is $2,300 to $7,500, typically at least 15%+ of your total budget. Depending on the extent of the remodel, you may be working with several professionals to complete the project.
Hiring a general contractor costs $50 to $150 per hour to oversee your project, hire and manage subcontractors, and coordinate material orders and deliveries.
Architect rates are $50 to $150 per hour or $2 to $15 per square foot to draw plans.
Kitchen remodeling permits cost $500 to $1,500, depending on the project size and local regulations. Projects involving changes to the structural layout, plumbing, or electrical wiring typically require one or more permits and inspections. Most contractor bids include the permit fees.
Kitchen redesign makeover cost
Hiring an interior designer costs $50 to $200 per hour or $450 to $1,500 to redesign the space. A high-end kitchen designer typically charges at the top end of the range or up to 10% of your total budget for complete design plans and overseeing the makeover from start to finish.
Kitchen gut renovation costs
For a complete demolition and remodel, the cost to gut a kitchen is $500 to $2,500 for an average size kitchen or $5.00 to $12.50 per square foot to tear out the appliances, cabinets, counters, flooring, and drywall. The cost to remove kitchen cabinets alone is $300 to 600+.
Consider doing some of the demo yourself to save on costs and donating any materials that are still in decent shape.
Kitchen expansion costs
The cost to extend a kitchen can vary greatly depending on the home's current structure and the size and type of expansion. A kitchen expansion may involve some or all the following:
Modifying or removing a wall costs $500 to $2,000 for non-load-bearing or $4,000 to $15,000 to remove a load-bearing wall.
Changing the layout; moving plumbing lines and electrical wiring.
A kitchen bump-out addition costs $5,000 to $30,000 to extend one side of the kitchen to increase the square footage without needing to add extra HVAC ducts or extend the roofing.
Kitchen remodel budget
To calculate how much to spend on your kitchen remodel or renovation, the National Kitchen and Bath Association recommends budgeting 15% to 20% of your home's value. Many kitchen remodels require financing or saving up for the project, depending on your home and the updated space you envision.
Determine a realistic budget early in the process. Create a list of must haves, establish how much of the project you can DIY, and hire a designer or contractor who will work within your budget to help you get the most out of it.
Add at least 5% when calculating your expected costs to account for unexpected issues or necessary repairs that may arise during the project.
How to save money on a kitchen remodel
Here are several ways to save money on a kitchen remodel:
Do not change the kitchen's structural layout. Leaving the footprint as is means you won't need to move the plumbing or electrical lines and you'll save on extra demo and building costs.
Create a detailed plan and budget and stick to it. Include an amount in your budget for unexpected issues that may arise during the project.
Select stock options instead of custom. Custom colors and designs cost more and often add extra days or weeks to the project timeline.
Consider painting or refacing cabinets instead of replacing them.
DIY some of the work when possible, such as the demolition or the painting.
Price shop when looking for materials to ensure you're getting the best deal. Check online and locally, both retail and second-hand shops.
Split the remodel into several smaller projects to do in stages over time.
Kitchen remodeling FAQs
Does a kitchen remodel increase home value?
Most kitchen remodels increase your home's value and have a 50% to 70%+ return on investment (ROI), depending on the size and quality of the renovation. Even if you aren't selling, a kitchen update is worth it to improve the living space and may lower utility costs when updating to energy efficient appliances.
Major, high-end kitchen remodels typically have a lower ROI than minor or moderate renovations.
How long does a kitchen remodel take?
Kitchen remodels take 6 to 9 weeks on average, depending on the project size and scope. Large kitchens and full remodels involving structural changes, custom fabrications, and new or rerouted plumbing and electrical often take 3 to 5 months to obtain permits, order and receive materials, and complete construction.
How much does a DIY kitchen remodel cost?
A DIY kitchen remodel costs $10,500 to $42,500, or $50 to $175 per square foot, depending on the project size, material quality, and the amount of the work you do yourself. Professional labor and installation typically account for 15% to 30% of a kitchen remodeling budget.
How often should you remodel your kitchen?
Experts recommend remodeling your kitchen every 10 to 15 years. By this time, color and design trends have changed and your current kitchen may show noteworthy wear and tear of the appliances, finishes, and fixtures.
Consider a kitchen remodel or renovation if:
You need new appliances.
The kitchen's colors, fixtures, and finishes look dated.
The floor is cracking or peeling.
The countertops and cabinets are cracking, broken, or showing significant wear.
You are planning to sell the house in the next year.
Lifestyle changes call for more space or better functionality.
How much does kitchen and bathroom remodeling cost?
Kitchen and bathroom remodeling costs $20,000 to $65,000 to update an average-sized kitchen and bathroom. Remodeling a large primary bathroom or renovating a kitchen and bathroom with custom, high-end materials and luxury finishes increases the cost.
A bathroom remodel alone costs $2,500 to $30,000, with most homeowners spending $5,500 to $15,000.
Getting quotes & estimates from kitchen remodeling contractors
Consider the below when searching for a kitchen remodeler:
Get 3 to 5 estimates to compare. Compare the details of each estimate with your list of must-haves.
Look for certified members of the National Kitchen + Bath Association (NBKA).
Check their reviews on HomeGuide and Google.
Ask for local references with contact information.
Ask for a portfolio of past kitchen remodeling projects.
Hire a company that is licensed, bonded, insured, and has been in business for 5+ years.
Avoid hiring the company with the lowest quote as this can indicate lower quality work.
Get a detailed contract and warranty in writing before the renovation starts.
Never pay in full before the work is complete and has passed all inspections.
Questions to ask
Asking the right questions can help you choose the best contractor for your kitchen remodel:
How long have you been in business?
What experience do you have remodeling kitchens?
Are you licensed, bonded, and insured? What certifications do you hold?
Do you have a portfolio of past projects similar to mine?
Can you provide references with contact information?
What are my options for materials, appliances, and fixtures? Are you connected with only one supplier or do you work with several companies?
What does the estimate include?
What additional costs might come up during the project?
Do you require a deposit, and how much is it?
How long will the renovation take?
What permits do I need, and do you handle the permitting process?
Are permit fees included in the estimate?
Who is my main point of contact during the renovation?
Do you clean up when the remodel is complete?
Do you offer a warranty? What does it cover?
Do you register the manufacturer warranties for the various materials you'll be installing?
Do you offer financing?