Landscaping Ideas to Elevate Your Outdoor Space
Ashburn, VA

Landscaping Ideas to Elevate Your Outdoor Space

Ashburn, VA

Landscaping Ideas to Elevate Your Outdoor Space


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Tara Farmer
Written by
Tara Farmer
Edited by
Kristen Cramer
Fact-checked by
Jennifer Carlson

Landscaping ideas

Landscaping is the art of enhancing your outdoor living space, combining nature and design to create a harmonious and functional environment. Whether you're working with a sprawling estate or a compact urban lot, there are countless ways to elevate your property's aesthetics and functionality.

In this comprehensive guide, we'll explore a wide variety of landscaping ideas to inspire your next outdoor project.

Front yard landscaping

The first thing visitors notice about your home is your front yard. Make your entrance inviting by creating a well-defined path that leads to your front door. Mix evergreens and colorful perennials for year-round structure and seasonal interest. Add a focal point like a decorative tree or a water feature to draw the eye and create visual interest.

See our in-depth guide for a variety of front yard landscaping ideas.

A front yard with a small tree surrounded by a flower bed as a focal point
A front yard with a small tree surrounded by a flower bed as a focal point

Backyard landscaping

The backyard is often a private retreat, and landscaping can enhance its functionality and beauty. Whether you have a spacious area or a compact space, you create an oasis. Consider features like cozy seating areas, outdoor kitchens, and garden paths to make the space inviting. Add a fire pit for warmth and ambiance.

A custom-built fire pit, paver patio, and seating wall in a residential backyard.
A custom-built fire pit, paver patio, and seating wall in a residential backyard.

Find more inspiration in our guide focused on backyard landscaping ideas, and check out our cheap backyard ideas for more budget-friendly options.

Get free estimates from landscaping companies near you.

Small yard landscaping ideas

Even with limited space, you can create a stunning landscape. Maximize vertical space with wall-mounted planters or a living wall. Use multi-functional furniture that can serve as both seating and storage. Incorporate mirrors to create the illusion of more space and use light colors in your hardscaping to make the area feel larger.

Additional ideas for small yard landscaping:

  • Think about scale: Choose mostly plants that grow up instead of out.

  • Focus on function: Use foldable or stackable furniture to keep the area flexible.

  • Go deep: Create depth by layering plant sizes and staggering hardscaping elements.

  • Remember the corners: Hang unique plantings or décor in the often-neglected corner areas.

  • Add a focal point: Installing a small bird bath or water fountain sized appropriately can add beauty without overwhelming the space.

Consult a local landscape designer to help you maximize your space for functionality and enjoyment.

A beautiful natural stone paver patio in a residential backyard.
A beautiful natural stone paver patio in a residential backyard.

Add an edge

Landscape curbing or edging helps define different areas in a small yard, providing definition and structure to garden beds and pathways. The design style can range from simple to elaborate. Use stone edging for a natural look, metal or plastic edging for a modern touch, or wooden edging for a rustic feel.

If you're not sure what will work best for your space, see our curbing-focused guide packed with landscape edging ideas to help you decide.

Stone landscape edging around flower beds in a residential yard.
Stone landscape edging around flower beds in a residential yard.

Big yard landscaping ideas

Large yards offer endless possibilities for creating a diverse and engaging landscape. Divide the space into distinct "rooms" to create a sense of intimacy and purpose within the expansive area.

Plant trees

Trees are essential in large landscapes, providing structure, shade, privacy, and visual interest. Choose a mix of deciduous and evergreen species for year-round appeal. Consider planting an orchard for both beauty and function or a natural woodland area with native species. If you plan to stay a while, plant a small tree to watch it mature.

A professional landscaper planting a small tree.
A professional landscaper planting a small tree.

Add a deck

A well-designed deck can serve as a transition between your home and the landscape beyond. Incorporate multiple levels to create distinct areas for lounging, dining, and entertaining. Use built-in planters and seating to integrate the deck with the surrounding landscape.

An elevated deck made with composite decking, with a stone fire pit
An elevated deck made with composite decking, with a stone fire pit

Not sure where to start? We've got you covered with 21 deck ideas to enhance your outdoor space.

Make a statement

Large yards can accommodate bold design elements. Create a grand entrance with an "avenue of trees" leading to your front door. Build a pond or install a water fountain as a focal point. Consider adding architectural elements like a gazebo, arbor, or sculpture to create visual interest and define spaces within the landscape.

Pond-less waterfall landscape in a residential backyard.
Pond-less waterfall landscape in a residential backyard.

Wine & dine

Take outdoor entertaining to the next level with a fully equipped outdoor kitchen installation. Include a grill, sink, small refrigerator, and ample counter space for food preparation. Add a wet bar for convenient beverage service and create a comfortable dining area with weather-resistant furniture and lighting for evening gatherings.

A backyard patio with a pergola, outdoor kitchen, and dining area.
A backyard patio with a pergola, outdoor kitchen, and dining area.

Get recreational

Large yards provide ample space for recreational amenities that promote active lifestyles and outdoor enjoyment. Install a basketball court for family fun and fitness. Create a bocce ball court or horseshoe pit for leisurely entertainment. For golf enthusiasts, build a putting green with varied terrain to practice your short game.

Consider installing a multi-use sport court that can accommodate various activities like pickleball, badminton, or volleyball. These recreational features not only provide hours of entertainment but also add value to your property and encourage outdoor activity for all ages.

A sport court in a residential backyard.
A sport court in a residential backyard.

Pool landscaping ideas

Whether you envision a space for relaxation, social gatherings, family fun, entertainment, or all of the above, a well-designed pool area can be the centerpiece of your outdoor living space. Integrate your pool with the surrounding landscape to create a cohesive and inviting environment.

  • Use non-slip materials for pathways around the pool.

  • Plant palm trees or bamboo for a tropical feel.

  • Add LED lights to illuminate the pool area at night.

Pool landscaping often focuses on creating a resort-like atmosphere with lush greenery, comfortable seating, and strategic lighting.

Backyard landscaping with a pool, flowering plants, and outdoor lighting
Backyard landscaping with a pool, flowering plants, and outdoor lighting

Deck it out

Create a spacious pool deck for drying off, lounging, and entertaining. Use materials that provide a non-slip surface and complement both the pool design and your home's architecture. Incorporate built-in seating and planters to soften the edges and offer convenient spots for relaxation.

Composite wood deck installed poolside with lounge chairs and plants
Composite wood deck installed poolside with lounge chairs and plants

Incorporate a waterfall

Adding a waterfall to your pool creates visual and auditory interest. Not only that, but it also oxygenates the water and increases circulation through the filter, helping the pool stay crystal clear. From a simple, modern, sheet fall to a cascading rock waterfall or pool grotto, there's a waterfall to fit any style and budget.

A modern sheet water fountain flowing into a swimming pool.
A modern sheet water fountain flowing into a swimming pool.

Pave the way

Choose attractive and durable pavers for your pool surround. Materials like limestone and concrete stay cool underfoot and provide good traction when wet. Consider using a pattern, a mix of colors, or a blend of hardscaping and softscaping to add visual interest and define different areas around the pool.

An inground pool with a waterfall feature and a paver patio and pool deck
An inground pool with a waterfall feature and a paver patio and pool deck

Add amenities

Enhance your pool area with amenities that encourage outdoor living. Install a poolside pergola or cabana for shade and relaxation. Add an outdoor shower for rinsing off or install an outdoor sauna for some luxurious heat therapy.

Outdoor barrel-shaped sauna installed with waterfront view
Outdoor barrel-shaped sauna installed with waterfront view

Thoughtful lighting design can transform your pool area into a magical nighttime retreat. Use a combination of underwater lights, landscape lighting, and decorative fixtures to create a safe and inviting atmosphere for evening swims and poolside gatherings.

Get free estimates from landscaping companies near you.
Modern house with inground salt water pool and illuminated lighting
Modern house with inground salt water pool and illuminated lighting

Garden landscape ideas

Gardens add beauty, fragrance, and life to your landscape. Create a diverse and interesting garden by mixing different plant types, textures, and colors. Consider the following ideas:

  • Design a pollinator garden to attract bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds.

  • Create a sensory garden with plants that engage all five senses.

  • Incorporate raised beds for easier maintenance and better soil control.

  • Install a water-wise garden using drought-tolerant plants to conserve resources.

  • Design a formal garden with symmetrical layouts and carefully pruned shrubs.

Landscaping plants, shrubs, and flower beds in a garden.
Landscaping plants, shrubs, and flower beds in a garden.

Rock landscaping ideas

Rock landscaping is budget-friendly, low maintenance, easy to install, and offers a wide variety of textures, sizes, and colors to play with. Here are some ideas to get you started incorporating stones into your outdoor oasis:

Get free estimates from landscaping companies near you.
Decorative landscape boulders in front of a residential home
Decorative landscape boulders in front of a residential home

Landscape lighting ideas

Lighting is a key factor in enhancing both the mood and security of outdoor environments. Well-planned landscape lighting can transform your yard into a magical place after dark. Consider these lighting techniques:

  • Install uplights to highlight trees, architectural features, and garden focal points.

  • Hang string lights to create a cozy atmosphere for outdoor gatherings.

  • Use path lights to illuminate walkways and ensure safe navigation.

  • Incorporate step lights for safety on stairs and changes in elevation.

  • Use moonlighting techniques by placing lights high in trees to create a natural, dappled effect.

Outdoor landscape lighting illuminating planting beds in a residential yard.
Outdoor landscape lighting illuminating planting beds in a residential yard.

Low-cost landscaping ideas

Creating a beautiful landscape doesn't have to come with a hefty price tag. A simple update like adding budget-friendly mulch gives planting beds a finished look while preventing weeds and retaining moisture. Native perennials are easy to grow and return each year without replanting. You can even divide them to fill in garden spaces.

We've put together a wide range of low-cost landscaping ideas in the following specialized guides:

Once you have an idea or vision for your yard, hire an affordable landscaper near you to help bring it to life.

New mulch for flower beds in a residential yard
New mulch for flower beds in a residential yard

Low-maintenance landscaping ideas

For those with busy lifestyles or limited gardening experience, low-maintenance landscaping can provide beauty without excessive upkeep:

  • Choose native, drought-resistant plants to reduce watering needs.

  • Install an automated irrigation system to ensure consistent watering with minimal effort.

  • Use groundcovers instead of grass to minimize weeding and reduce the work in hard-to-mow areas.

  • Incorporate hardscaping elements like patios or rock gardens to reduce planted areas.

  • Select slow-growing shrubs and trees that require less frequent pruning.

  • Choose perennial plant species that return to bloom for you year after year.

A front yard landscaped with drought-tolerant native plants
A front yard landscaped with drought-tolerant native plants

Landscaping FAQs

How can I make my yard more private?

Use hedges, trellises with climbing plants, or decorative screens to create privacy. Check out more options in our specific guide about privacy fence ideas.

How do I choose the right plants for my climate?

Consult your local extension office, nursery, or a local landscape designer for recommendations on plants well-suited to your area. Consider factors like hardiness zone, sun exposure, and soil type when selecting plants. Keep in mind that different areas of your yard may get more sun or shade than others.

What's the best time to plant trees and shrubs?

Fall is generally the best time for planting trees and shrubs. The cooler temperatures and increased rainfall help establish strong root systems before winter dormancy.

How can I improve drainage in my yard?

For improved drainage, install a French drain, create swales, or use rain gardens to direct water away from problem areas. Use porous hardscaping materials in your landscaping design. Add compost to poor-draining soil to improve the soil structure and increase water absorption.

Landscaping with shrubs, flowers, edging, and outdoor lighting
Landscaping with shrubs, flowers, edging, and outdoor lighting

Getting estimates from landscaping companies

When researching landscaping companies for your next project, follow these steps:

  • Look for professionals specializing in the services you need:

  • Get estimates from at least three different professionals.

  • Ask for a full price breakdown on your estimates to compare services accurately.

  • Read their customer reviews on HomeGuide and Google.

  • Ask about their design process and how they incorporate your preferences.

  • Verify their licensing and insurance information.

  • Ask to see a portfolio of their previous similar projects.

Questions to ask a landscaping professional

When interviewing potential landscapers, consider asking these questions to ensure you choose the best pro for your needs and budget:

  • How long have you been in the landscaping business?

  • Are you licensed and insured?

  • Do you have experience with landscape projects like mine?

  • Can you provide a list of references from recent local clients?

  • What is your design process?

  • Do you guarantee for your work?

  • How long will the project take, and how soon can you start?

  • Does the estimate include all labor, materials, taxes, and any other fees?

  • What is your process for handling unexpected issues or changes during a project?